Diagnosing IBS

There is no specific test for IBS so the diagnosis is based on a combination of factors. Here is a list of options that a doctor may use in order to diagnose. It’s important to note that this is geared towards a UK audience however most countries adopt a similar diagnosing practice:

• Normally, the doctor will ask about medical history and the symptoms you are experiencing.
  
  
• The doctor may perform a physical examination, such as feeling the abdomen for any tenderness or abnormalities
  
  
• The ‘Rome IV Criteria’ is widely used to diagnose IBS. The criteria requires symptoms to have occurred for at least 6 months. This can include looking at whether the abdominal pain (if experienced) is associated to the frequency of bowel movements or the consistency of the stool
  
  
• To diagnose IBS and differentiate it from other disorders and conditions, healthcare professionals often need to exclude other potential underlying causes. This process may involve conducting blood or stool tests. It’s important to note that IBS is considered an “umbrella” term that encompasses various gastrointestinal disorders. Therefore, it is crucial to rule out conditions such as Crohn’s disease and other possible contributing factors before confirming an IBS diagnosis
  
  
• Allergen tests might be suggested such as a breath test to rule out lactose

IBS is not something you should diagnose yourself. This website is all about educating and informing you, but it’s definitely not a substitute for proper medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. So, if you’ve got any medical concerns or burning questions, it’s always smart to reach out to your trusty healthcare provider or a qualified medical pro.